New investment, much of it in infrastructure, could mean more good news for jobs.
It was a positive start to the week for sterling yesterday, with a modest rise against the euro, but more impressive 0.5% or so against the CHF, NOK and yuan. This morning GBP/EUR has advanced a little further, on the news that unemployment has fallen to 4%.
While average earnings have also fallen – to 3.8% (or 4.9% excluding bonuses) – the unexpectedly low unemployment level, which included 373,000 new jobs, now makes it more likely we will see only one more interest rate cut this year, probably on 7 November.
There was a swirl of positive news coming out of the UK investment summit yesterday. The £60bn pledged included £1.1bn to expand Stansted Airport, £6.3bn for data centres and £20bn for a network of fast-charging infrastructure for electric vehicles, new solar and wind power, new reservoirs and new homes, from Australian multinational Mcquarie. Investors were rewarded with Elton John performing for them.
Co-founder of Google Eric Schmidt said at the summit that the UK is well placed to take advantage of the new industrial revolution – that of AI – as the birthplace of the original industrial revolution and with a stable civil service.
Other than that, there was little data coming out of the UK yesterday, but plenty of rumour and speculation for UK business and householders as to what will be in the budget in just over two weeks. National Insurance is slated as potentially rising sharply – at least the part paid by businesses.
In the US, several members of the FOMC – the US Federal Reserve’s interest rate committee – have been speaking. Neel Kashkari said that further modest rate cuts would be appropriate, and he was supported by Christopher Waller, who also said that more rate cuts were needed, but more gradually than hitherto. Their continued hawkish approach on inflation helped to boost the dollar, which strengthened by up to 0.5% against major rivals.
On the stock markets, US tech stocks hit new record highs yesterday. With the markets closed yesterday for Columbus Day, the S&P 500 hit its 46th new high of the year.
Make sure any upcoming transactions are protected against the risks of sudden market movements. Secure a fixed exchange rate now with a forward contract; call your account manager on 020 3918 7255 to get started.
GBP: Sterling gains on euro
GBP/EUR has gained another 0.25% against the euro in the past 24 hours, returning very close to its recent 2½ year best and 4% stronger than last year. The prompt for this morning’s strength has been falling unemployment and the likely knock-on effect of this for interest rates. However, the big data release of the week is tomorrow, with inflation.
GBP/EUR past year
EUR: Mixed day for euro
It was game of two halves for the single currency yesterday, with 0.25% growth against the yen and Aussie dollar, double that against the Norwegian krone and Swiss France, but (small) losses elsewhere, particularly against sterling.
This week all roads lead to the ECB interest rate decision on Thursday, but there is plenty of economic data surrounding that decision, including eurozone inflation earlier on Thursday.
EUR/USD past year
USD: Dollar gains on rate-setter comments
The US dollar gained against almost all currencies yesterday, although the smallest gain was against sterling.
It’s a quiet period for data, with only retail sales on Thursday to really interest the markets. However, more influential for exchange rates is the continued commentary from the members of the FOMC, which decides interest rates. Yesterday’s comments suggested that rate cuts would be slower than originally predicted.
USD/GBP past year
For more on currencies and currency risk management strategies, please get in touch with your Smart Currency Business account manager on 020 3918 7255 or your Private Client account manager on 020 7898 0541.